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Title: The role of carotenes in preventing oxidation during palm oil processing : adsorption studies
Authors: Almeida, Erislene Silva de
Carmona, Paula Osorio
Mendonça, Simone
Dias, Ana Cristi Basile
Rodríguez Castellón, Enrique
Cecilia, Juan Antonio
Silva Júnior, Ivanildo José da
Silva, Simone Monteiro e
metadata.dc.identifier.orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2269-6902
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3647-6989
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3945-1373
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4751-1767
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5742-4822
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2774-1656
metadata.dc.contributor.affiliation: University of Brasília, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro
Embrapa Agroenergy
Embrapa Agroenergy
University of Brasília, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro
University of Brasília, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro
Universidad de Malaga, Departamento de Química Inorganica, Cristalografía y Mineralogía, Campus de Teatinos
Universidad de Malaga, Departamento de Química Inorganica, Cristalografía y Mineralogía, Campus de Teatinos
Federal University of Ceará, Campus do Pici
University of Brasília, Campus Universitário Darcy Ribeiro
Assunto:: Adsorção
Carotenóides
Óleo de palma
Oxidação
Issue Date: 14-May-2024
Publisher: Elsevier
Citation: ALMEIDA, Erislene Silva de et al. The role of carotenes in preventing oxidation during palm oil processing: adsorption studies. Industrial Crops and Products, v. 216, e118691, 2024. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2024.118691. Disponível em: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092666902400668X?via%3Dihub. Acesso em: 25 ago. 2025.
Abstract: This study aims to investigate the impact of carotenes on the oxidation of palm oil under conditions resembling those encountered in industrial settings. We conducted experiments to assess the oxidation of palm oil during the adsorption of carotene (bleaching) using two commercial bleaching earths (ABE and NBE), sepiolite, and two newly synthesized adsorbents (LDH and PHC). The presence of carotenoids in the bleached oil varied depending on the adsorbents' textural properties: ABE, with the highest surface area (269 m2/g), removed up to 97% of carotenes, while LDH, with the lowest surface area (74 m2/g), removed only 2%. Subsequently, we examined oxidation in bleached oil subjected to temperatures up to 210 °C. Remarkably, only oils bleached with ABE, NBE, and PCH—adsorbents that removed more than 85% of carotenes—exhibited pronounced peaks in oxidation spectra. Thus, our findings underscore the protective role of carotenoids in preventing oil oxidation during thermal treatment, as evidenced by the observed relationship between oxidation products and carotene concentration after adsorption.
metadata.dc.description.unidade: Faculdade de Tecnologia (FT)
Departamento de Engenharia Mecânica (FT ENM)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2024.118691
metadata.dc.relation.publisherversion: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092666902400668X?via%3Dihub
Appears in Collections:Artigos publicados em periódicos e afins

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