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Título: A structural in silico analysis of the immunogenicity of L-Asparaginase from Penicillium cerradense
Autor(es): Andrade, Kellen Cruvinel Rodrigues
Homem-de-Mello, Mauricio
Motta, Julia Almeida
Guimarães, Marina Borges
Abreu, Joel Antônio Cordeiro de
Souza, Paula Monteiro de
Pessoa, Adalberto
Pappas Júnior, Georgios Joannis
Magalhães, Pérola de Oliveira
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4541-9177
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8767-407X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5969-0806
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5268-8690
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1100-976X
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8011-6940
Afiliação do autor: University of Brasília, School of Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacy, Laboratory of Natural Products
University of Brasília, School of Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacy, inSiliTox
University of Brasília, School of Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacy, inSiliTox
University of Brasília, School of Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacy, Laboratory of Natural Products
University of Brasília, School of Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacy, Laboratory of Natural Products
University of Brasília, School of Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacy, Laboratory of Natural Products
University of São Paulo, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Biochemical and Pharmaceutical Technology
University of Brasilia, Institute Biological Sciences, Department Cell Biology
University of Brasília, School of Health Sciences, Department of Pharmacy, Laboratory of Natural Products
Assunto: L-asparaginase
Imunogenicidade
Penicillium cerradense
Data de publicação: 2024
Editora: MDPI
Referência: ANDRADE, Kellen Cruvinel Rodrigues et al. A structural In silico analysis of the immunogenicity of L-Asparaginase from Penicillium cerradense. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, v. 25, n. 9, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25094788. Disponível em: https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/25/9/4788. Acesso em: 28 out. 2025.
Abstract: L-asparaginase is an essential drug used to treat acute lymphoid leukemia (ALL), a cancer of high prevalence in children. Several adverse reactions associated with L-asparaginase have been observed, mainly caused by immunogenicity and allergenicity. Some strategies have been adopted, such as searching for new microorganisms that produce the enzyme and applying protein engineering. Therefore, this work aimed to elucidate the molecular structure and predict the immunogenic profile of L-asparaginase from Penicillium cerradense, recently revealed as a new fungus of the genus Penicillium and producer of the enzyme, as a motivation to search for alternatives to bacterial L-asparaginase. In the evolutionary relationship, L-asparaginase from P. cerradense closely matches Aspergillus species. Using in silico tools, we characterized the enzyme as a protein fragment of 378 amino acids (39 kDa), including a signal peptide containing 17 amino acids, and the isoelectric point at 5.13. The oligomeric state was predicted to be a homotetramer. Also, this L-asparaginase presented a similar immunogenicity response (T- and B-cell epitopes) compared to Escherichia coli and Dickeya chrysanthemi enzymes. These results suggest a potentially useful L-asparaginase, with insights that can drive strategies to improve enzyme production.
Unidade Acadêmica: Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde (FS)
Departamento de Farmácia (FS FAR)
Instituto de Ciências Biológicas (IB)
Departamento de Biologia Celular (IB CEL)
Programa de pós-graduação: Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Farmacêuticas
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms25094788
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