Título:	Traumatismo dentário no Distrito Federal : avaliação da prevalência e do impacto na qualidade de vida
Autor(es):	Silva, Rainier Luiz Carvalho da
E-mail do autor:	rainier.odt.unb@gmail.com
Orientador(es):	Garcia, Fernanda Cristina Pimentel
Coorientador(es):	Almeida, Júlio César Franco
Assunto:	Saúde bucal Adolescentes Traumatismo dentário Qualidade de vida - Brasília (DF) Saúde bucal - escolas públicas Epidemiologia - Distrito Federal
Data de publicação:	25-Mai-2020
Data de defesa:	5-Ago-2019
Referência:	SILVA, Rainier Luiz Carvalho da. Traumatismo dentário no Distrito Federal: avaliação da prevalência e do impacto na qualidade de vida. 2019. 130 f., il. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências da Saúde)—Universidade de Brasília, Brasília, 2019.
Abstract:	Background: Children are exposed to several risk factors and may suffer Traumatic Dental Injuries (TDI). TDI can lead to pain, loss of function and aesthetic problems, with physical, emotional and social consequences. Studies that investigate the relationship between TDI with Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL) have no in Distrito Federal (DF), Brazil. It is important for development of health promotion strategies to holistic treatment that include not only clinical aspects but also psychosocial plan. Aims: To evaluate the prevalence and impact of TDI on OHRQoL among children between 11-14 years old enrolled in elementary school at public schools from Regional Teaching Coordination of Plano Piloto, Brasília-DF, Brazil. Methods: Eight public schools and at least 100 schoolchildren from each of them were randomly selected. Clinical examinations were performed on permanent anterior teeth for the diagnosis of TDI based on O'Brien’s classification. The Child Perceptions Questionnaire from 11 to 14 years old (CPQ11–14) was employed to evaluate the impact of TDI on OHRQoL. Schoolchildren were arranged in groups according to treatment and severity of TDI. SAS 9.3 and STATA softwares were used for statistical analysis that involved logistic regression to assess the association between schoolchildren with TDI or not with impact on OHRQoL. Confounding variables were controlled. This cross-sectional study was approved by the Human Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Health Sciences of the University of Brasilia (UnB). Results: The prevalence of TDI was 20.24% among total of 914 schoolchildren examined. 20% of children that exhibited some type of trauma had treated TDI and 80% of them TDI untreated. The total mean CPQ11-14 of all schoolchildren in the sample was 12.5. Statistically significant associations were found between groups with TDI, treated or not, and the control for CPQ11-14, as well as for Emotional Wellbeing (BE) domain. Group with TD treated was different from the other schoolchildren about to Social Wellbeing (BS) domain. Had significant differences between severity of TDI and CPQ11-14, BE and BS, when evaluating children with TD beyond enamel in relation to other schoolchildren. Conclusion: The prevalence of TDI was high. Treatment did not totally eliminate sequelae of TDI regarding OHRQoL. Schoolchildren with TDI - whether treated or not - suffered a greater impact on OHRQoL and feelings and emotions, when compared to those without TD. Treated TD group, in which some schoolchildren had injuries with pulp exposure and missing teeth due to trauma, had more adverse effects on leisure time activities and in the company of other people than other children. Schoolchildren with TD of extension beyond enamel had more negative experiences in OHRQoL, in the emotional and social state, having as parameters the other groups about severity of TDI. However, many questions about the assessment of the impact of TDI on OHRQoL can still be understood on next studies.
Unidade Acadêmica:	Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde (FS)
Informações adicionais:	Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, 2019.
Programa de pós-graduação:	Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde
Licença:	A concessão da licença deste item refere-se ao termo de autorização impresso assinado pelo autor com as seguintes condições: Na qualidade de titular dos direitos de autor da publicação, autorizo a Universidade de Brasília e o IBICT a disponibilizar por meio dos sites www.bce.unb.br, www.ibict.br, http://hercules.vtls.com/cgi-bin/ndltd/chameleon?lng=pt&skin=ndltd sem ressarcimento dos direitos autorais, de acordo com a Lei nº 9610/98, o texto integral da obra disponibilizada, conforme permissões assinaladas, para fins de leitura, impressão e/ou download, a título de divulgação da produção científica brasileira, a partir desta data.
Agência financiadora:	Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES).
Aparece nas coleções:	Teses, dissertações e produtos pós-doutorado

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